Mosque of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab (Foz do Iguaçu)
Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil
The principal mosque of the triple-border region (Brazil-Argentina-Paraguay), built by the Arab-Muslim community of Foz do Iguaçu. One of the most visually striking mosques in South America, serving a uniquely concentrated Arab-Muslim diaspora community.
Historical Context
Arab migration to the triple-border region intensified in the 1950s–1970s, driven by Lebanese Civil War displacement and the economic opportunities created by the Itaipu Dam construction and Ciudad del Este's free-trade zone. The community grew rapidly, establishing mosques, Islamic schools, and Arabic-language media. The Mosque of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab was completed in 1983 and has been expanded several times to accommodate the growing community. After September 11, 2001, the triple-border region attracted intense international security scrutiny — including unsubstantiated allegations of terrorist financing — that the local Muslim community has consistently rejected as profiling and misinfor…
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